TLDR
CalPERS’ MicroStrategy investment dropped from $144M to $80M amid market volatility.
MicroStrategy’s stock slump is tied to Bitcoin’s price swings and investor sentiment.
JPMorgan’s warning about MSTR exclusion from benchmarks weighed on stock value.
Despite losses, CalPERS’ position in MSTR remains a small fraction of its $550B portfolio.
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The California Public Employees’ Retirement System (CalPERS), the largest public pension fund in the United States, is facing a notable loss on its investment in MicroStrategy (MSTR) stock. In the third quarter, CalPERS acquired 448,157 shares of MSTR for over $144 million.
However, the value of this position has now fallen to approximately $80 million. This loss is due to a sharp decline in the price of MSTR, which is closely linked to fluctuations in the price of Bitcoin. Despite the significant loss, this investment represents only a small fraction of CalPERS’ total portfolio, which is valued at over $550 billion.
Impact of Bitcoin Volatility on MSTR
MicroStrategy’s stock has experienced sharp volatility recently, largely because of its high correlation with Bitcoin. The company holds a significant amount of Bitcoin on its balance sheet, and as Bitcoin prices have fluctuated, so has MSTR’s stock price.
This correlation has proven to be a challenge for institutional investors who have sought exposure to digital assets, but are also exposed to the high risks of volatility in the cryptocurrency market. Over the past quarter, MSTR’s stock has dropped by 45%, reflecting these broader market conditions and investor sentiment surrounding Bitcoin.
JPMorgan’s Warning and Market Sentiment
Further contributing to the decline in MSTR’s value is a warning from JPMorgan regarding potential outflows from the stock if it were to be excluded from major market benchmarks like MSCI. The concern around this exclusion weighed on investor sentiment, exacerbating the decline in MSTR’s stock.

JPMorgan, which has a mix of equity and derivatives exposure to MSTR, disclosed its position in the stock and raised concerns about the future of MSTR in the broader market.
However, some members of the cryptocurrency community have criticized JPMorgan’s warnings, claiming they could be an attempt to manipulate the market. These individuals suggest that JPMorgan may have its own financial interests at play, particularly because the bank holds derivative positions in MSTR.
Small Fraction of CalPERS’ Total Portfolio
Despite the loss, CalPERS’ investment in MicroStrategy still represents only a small portion of its vast $550 billion portfolio. The fund’s total assets allow it to absorb such losses without any significant impact on its overall financial health.
The investment was part of a broader strategy to diversify the fund’s exposure to digital assets, although the losses have raised questions about the risks associated with these kinds of investments. While the drop in value of MSTR’s stock has raised concerns, it is important to note that CalPERS has a diversified portfolio with a wide range of other assets.
CalPERS Faces Questions About Digital Asset Investments
This incident highlights ongoing challenges and risks faced by institutional investors when investing in digital assets and related companies. The volatility of digital currencies like Bitcoin, combined with the uncertainty around the future of these assets, has led to significant fluctuations in stock prices of companies like MicroStrategy.
The question remains whether CalPERS, and other large institutional investors, will continue to pursue digital asset exposure given the risks highlighted by this investment’s poor performance.
As the value of MSTR stock continues to fluctuate, CalPERS may reconsider its strategy in the digital asset space. However, given the size of its overall portfolio, it is unlikely that this loss will cause long-term issues for the pension fund. The situation also serves as a reminder of the risks associated with investing in emerging technologies and assets that can experience significant market volatility.
